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Migrants rescued from English Channel

December 23, 2018

The migrants, including two children, were picked up around 5:00 a.m. just a few kilometers off the French port of Boulogne. Authorities spotted the boat sailing with its lights off, making an unusual trajectory.

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Boulogne-sur-Mer port
Image: Getty Images/AFP/B. Potdevin

A boat carrying 16 migrants was intercepted off the northern French port town of Boulogne-sur-Mer on Sunday as it made its way towards Britain, French media reported.

The local coastguard was deployed after a stolen fishing vessel named Sainte-Catherine aroused suspicion close to the entrance of the port before dawn, Franceinfo radio said.

In a statement, the maritime agency for the English Channel and the North Sea said the vessel had been "sailing with all lights off, was not answering radio calls and making an unusual trajectory."

Belgian Samaritans under arrest

Read more: Brexit's other border: EU-UK trade across the Channel, in numbers

Boat boarded by authorities

The boat, containing 14 adults and two children, was found a few minutes later 11 kilometers (7 miles) off the French coast. Authorities boarded the vessel and steered it back to the port.

After a few hours, the passengers were handed to the local border police.

Focus on Calais

Northern France, and in particular the port of Calais, has been a longtime stopping point for thousands of migrants seeking to reach Britain.

As many as 8,000 migrants from North Africa and the Middle East lived in the makeshift Calais jungle encampment until it was cleared in October 2016.

Migrant tents in Calais in February 2018
Migrant tents in Calais in February 2018Image: Reuters/P. Rossignol

Although most of the migrants were moved to formal French reception centers, hundreds of people remain in the area, living in smaller ad-hoc camps along the northern French coast.

Increase in boat trips

Migrants also arrive in Europe through other means. Britain, for instance, has noted an increase in Iranians trying to enter the country illegally after Serbia offered visa-free travel to Iranian nationals. Some of them made onward journeys through Europe to northern France and then by boat to the UK.

Read more: Germany mulls sending migrants back to Syria

Although most migrants attempt to make the journey by ferry or Eurotunnel hidden in trucks, there have been a growing number of migrant crossings over the English Channel over the last few months.

Some of them make the journey in dinghies, despite strong currents, cold waters, and the channel being the world's busiest shipping lane.

UK interceptions

UK government figures show that more than 135 migrants have successfully crossed from France in small boats since November 2.

On December 12, eleven people were picked up in a dinghy off the English port town of Dover.

A few days later, 10 men were rescued from a boat off the French coast; many of them suffering from severe hypothermia.

French and British authorities have stepped up patrols along their respective coastlines.

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Nik Martin is one of DW's team of business reporters based in Bonn.