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美驻利比亚大使遇袭细节曝光

2012年9月12日

"911"恐怖袭击11周年之际,埃及和利比亚相继发生大规模反美抗议活动。美国驻班加西领事馆大使在乘车撤离途中被火箭弹击中身亡。一同遇难的还有另外三名工作人员。

https://p.dw.com/p/167Qo
The U.S. Consulate in Benghazi is seen in flames during a protest by an armed group said to have been protesting a film being produced in the United States September 11, 2012. An American staff member of the U.S. consulate in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi has died following fierce clashes at the compound, Libyan security sources said on Wednesday. Armed gunmen attacked the compound on Tuesday evening, clashing with Libyan security forces before the latter withdrew as they came under heavy fire. REUTERS/Esam Al-Fetori (LIBYA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)
图像来源: Reuters

(德国之声中文网)据利比亚政府公布的消息称,美国驻利比亚大使克里斯多佛·史蒂文森( Christopher Stevens)在班加西( Bengasi)发生的一次暴力抗议中,与另外三位美国外交官被火箭弹炸死。周三(9月12日),一名利比亚政府代表称,这四人是在周二晚间,准备乘车撤离驻班加西领事馆时被火箭弹击中的。此前,领事馆曾遭利比亚示威者的暴力袭击。

FILE - In this Monday, April 11, 2011 file photo, U.S. envoy Chris Stevens, center, accompanied by British envoy Christopher Prentice, left, speaks to Council member for Misrata Dr. Suleiman Fortia, right, at the Tibesty Hotel where an African Union delegation was meeting with opposition leaders in Benghazi, Libya. Libyan officials say the U.S. ambassador and three other Americans have been killed in an attack on the U.S. consulate in the eastern city of Benghazi by protesters angry over a film that ridiculed Islam's Prophet Muhammad. The officials say Ambassador Chris Stevens was killed Tuesday night when he and a group of embassy employees went to the consulate to try to evacuate staff. The protesters were firing gunshots and rocket propelled grenades. (Foto:Ben Curtis, File/AP/dapd)
遇难的美国驻利比亚大使克里斯多佛·史蒂文森(左)图像来源: dapd

来自利比亚的消息称,此次袭击活动的导火索是,9月11日晚发生在埃及首都开罗美国使馆前的骚乱活动。示威者承认,他们这样做是为抗议一部美国电影。穆斯林教徒认为,这部电影侮辱了该教的先知穆罕默德。利比亚内政部副部长谢里夫(Wanis al-Sharif)说,去年被击毙的利比亚前统治者卡扎菲的支持者,应为美国驻利比亚大使的死负责。

杀害史蒂文森是"懦夫行为"

利比亚副总理沙谷尔(Mustafa Abu Shagur)在社交网站"Twitter"谴责说,杀害美国驻利比亚大使克里斯多佛·史蒂文森是"懦夫行为"。截至发稿前,美国国务院暂时未对此事作出表态。一名在的黎波里的美国使馆官员没有确认袭击中确切的遇难者人数。这位外交官说,"我们没有接到相关信息。"他仅能证实一人的死讯。此前,美国国务卿希拉里曾宣布,一名班加西领事馆的外交官在袭击中遇难,并谴责了这一刺杀行动。

The U.S. Consulate in Benghazi is seen in flames during a protest by an armed group said to have been protesting a film being produced in the United States September 11, 2012. An American staff member of the U.S. consulate in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi has died following fierce clashes at the compound, Libyan security sources said on Wednesday. Armed gunmen attacked the compound on Tuesday evening, clashing with Libyan security forces before the latter withdrew as they came under heavy fire. REUTERS/Esam Al-Fetori (LIBYA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)//eingestellt von haz
领事馆内火光冲天图像来源: Reuters

领事馆遭不明身份者洗劫一空

利比亚官方透露,不明身份者拿着枪冲进美国领事馆,并开枪射击,紧接着与利比亚安全部队交火,安全部队在遭到猛烈攻击下撤退。与此同时,仍有袭击者向领事馆建筑内投掷自制炸弹,随后便引发小规模火灾。示威者将建筑物内的办公桌椅、洗衣机等物品洗劫一空。

利比亚政府代表称,史蒂文森大使是在与其他三位工作人员撤离到安全地点的路上,被火箭弹击中的。美国驻利比亚大使馆已经派一架军用飞机将遇难者的遗体运往的黎波里,然后再从那里转送回美国。

利比亚当局还补充说,开罗和班加西发生的抗议活动有着一定的联系。而美国政府代表在华盛顿则反驳说,没有理由说这两起事件之间有任何关联。

"穆斯林的无知"让穆斯林教徒怒火中烧

此前一天,9月11日晚,2000名示威者聚集在美国驻开罗使馆前举行抗议活动。周二,抗议者爬上使馆的围墙,扯下并烧毁使馆前的美国国旗。一名19岁的示威者说,"必须立即禁播这部电影,并向我们道歉。"

Protesters destroy an American flag pulled down from the U.S. embassy in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, Sept. 11, 2012. Egyptian protesters, largely ultra conservative Islamists, have climbed the walls of the U.S. embassy in Cairo, went into the courtyard and brought down the flag, replacing it with a black flag with Islamic inscription, in protest of a film deemed offensive of Islam. (Foto:Mohammed Abu Zaid/AP/dapd)
开罗抗议者爬上美国使馆的围墙图像来源: dapd

2010年,烧毁"古兰经"的美国佛罗里达州一个教堂的牧师特里·琼斯(Terry Jones)被置于谴责的焦点。他的这一举动当时在阿富汗引发了持续数天的抗议,并遭到示威者的人身威胁。琼斯表示,选择在2001年美国遭受"9·11"恐怖袭击11周年之际,公布影片中的一段视频,为的是给这部电影做宣传。

这部电影以"讽刺"的方式揭示了先知穆罕默德的生活。美国媒体称这部电影的名字为"穆斯林的无知"(Die Unschuld der Muslime)。特里·琼斯担当这部电影的宣传,以色列裔美国人、房地产商萨姆·奇莱(Sam Bacile)是这部电影的制片和导演。许多穆斯林教徒认为,任何对穆罕默德的描绘,都是对先知的侮辱。

推翻卡扎菲政权后的利比亚过渡政府,在尽快恢复国家稳定和秩序上面临极大困难。许多武装团体拒绝放下武器,他们经常自己执行法律。与此同时,美国正寻求与埃及新任总统穆尔西保持更为紧密的关系。

来源:路透社 编译:严严
责编:乐然